INDEPENDENT LEARNING: WHY YOU SHOULD BECOME ONE
WHAT IS INDEPENDENT LEARNING ?
Independent
learning is when an individual is able to think, act and pursue their own
studies autonomously, without the same levels of support you receive from a
teacher at school. In other words, you need to be able to do your own research instead of
expecting a teacher to give you all the background material you might need. To become a good
independent learner, you need to be:
1. Motivated
2. Resilient,
to overcome challenges
3. An
excellent time manager
WHY IS INDEPENDENT LEARNING IMPORTANT ?
Independent learning is not just important to
become a good student. The skills you gain are transferrable to most jobs.
These include:
1. Motivation
2. Independence
3. Initiative
5. Organisation
and multi-tasking
HOW CAN I BECOME IN INDEPENDENT LEARNER ?
1. Read actively: You
will need to be an active reader, paying close attention to the words you
are reading and their meaning.
2. Skim read: Speed
read or skim material before reading it in detail and then summarising the
text in your notes.
3. Go solo: Practice
working on your own for long periods of time without seeking the help of
an adult.
4. Different sources: When
doing research, try to draw from a variety of different sources.
5. Be persistent: If
a task is challenging, don’t give up. Keep at it until you understand what
you need to do.
6. Seek help where necessary: Asking
for support and advice is an important part of independent learning.
Unlike school, you are unlikely to be spoon-fed all the information you
need in work or at university. If you need help, ask for it!
7. Discussions: If
you want to expand an argument but are stuck for ideas, get a debate going
with friends or peers. This could help you think about an element you
hadn’t considered before.
8. Set goals: A
good way to keep your motivation up is to think what you want to get out
of your work and remind yourself next time you’re flagging.
9. Effective time management: In
work or uni studies, you’re more than likely to have several pieces of
work to juggle at any one time. Break each project down into the relevant
tasks, work out how long you will need to spend on each part, then
allocate time in your diary in order or priority.
DOES INDEPENDENT LEARNING MEAN WORKING ON YOUR OWN ?
1. No, independent
learning does not mean working on your own. You may well find that you share a
problem with another student on your course or even in another discipline.
Working with someone else, encouraging each other and talking through difficulties
may be the most effective way of working independently. If you have a problem,
explaining it to someone else can help to clarify issues for you. Explaining a
concept to someone without shared background knowledge is a very good way of
making sure you understand the full implications of the concept.
2. If you are lucky
enough to have PASS (Peer Assisted Study Sessions) timetabled in your subject
area then you have a ready-made opportunity for working
independently with your peers. PASS enables you to talk through
difficulties and share knowledge so that you understand the material more
deeply (and can remember it more when it comes to exams). Even without PASS you
can meet up with classmates yourself to do the same thing.
3. Being able to work
independently is a skill highly valued by employers so it may ultimately help
you in securing a job. In the short term, it may help you to feel more "in
control" of what you are doing. Some elements of independent learning are:
setting your own goals and deadlines; organising yourself, your work and your
time; evaluating your use of time and your work. These can have immediate
benefits in enabling you to become more efficient and effective.
4. Weaknesses in any
of the skills given in the activity below will mean that you are not working as
effectively as you might. Devoting some time to improving study skills will be
helpful. It may be better for you to work on these skills with someone else,
rather than on your own.
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